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ENGL 3179/5179: Elements of E-Rhetoric
M C Morgan
Dept of English
Bemidji State University

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JessicaSpeer > FirstLookAtEmail

Description

Rhetorical Situation

Mike's:

  • response to call for papers, time/date probably limited
  • simple school e-mail layout
  • "...first book started before started teaching..." sounds like possible former student/teacher association
  • subject in form of reply: quick, perhaps crunched for time

Matt's:

  • quick reply, within half an hour, may have been waiting for message
  • seems to have time for more lengthy reply
  • "...out sometime for a brew..." informal, suggests friendship association outside of school/professional association
  • subject in form of reply: quick, perhaps crunched for time

Header Elements

Both:

Genre:

Mike's:

  • single name introduction, seperate from body of message
  • first sentence sounds like continued greetings
  • non capitalized signature of name followed by automatic signature of contact information

Matt's:

  • "Hi, Mike--" informal greeting, only seperated from body of text by dashes, continued with sentence
  • no signature of any sort

Lexicon

Mike's:

  • jargon use: wiki
  • clear, concise, informal language; not flowery
  • abbreviation: SCSU (Saint Cloud State University)

Matt's:

  • informal
  • upbeat with exclaimation points
  • abbreviations: AC (Air Conditioning); MN (Minnesota)
  • jargon use: rhet/comp (rhetorical composition?)

Sentences

Mike's:

  • begins with informal, common fragment greeting
  • mix of simple and compound sentences
  • active voice
  • length typical of conversational talk

Matt's:

  • begins with fragments
  • short, informal, concise sentences
  • active voice
  • typical length

Punctuation

Mike's:

  • typical, correct use of punctuation
  • dash instead of formal commas in greeting and signature

Matt's:

  • comma after "Hi" awkward or unneeded
  • fragments with commas here and there
  • overall correct and proper punctuation
  • two dashes to set apart greeting instead of beginning a new paragraph
  • exclaimation points give excited and informal feel

Editing

Both:

  • feel like natural conversation, no need to edit or reread

Paralinguistics

Mike's:

None

Matt's:

  • smiley, sign of informality and familiarity with reader

Length

Mike's:

  • less than 60 words
  • 6 sentences
  • 3 paragraphs

Matt's:

  • around 150 words
  • 14 sentences
  • 2 paragraphs

Embedding

Mike's:

  • Original message provides background for us (for the project) and reminder to recipient of original message and explains why Mike is writing to Matt

Matt's:

None

Paragraphs

Mike's:

  • short, quick, to the point

Matt's:

  • first paragraph longer than second, more in depth

Organization

Mike's:

  • begins with reply to original message, then moves into personal info

Matt's:

  • begins with reply to personal inquarry, then references to call info/original intent

Typing Adaptations

Both:

  • used exclaimations for emphasis

Matt:

  • used quotation marks to quote phrase from Mike's letter

Analysis

Even from a first glance, the fact that Re: is in the subject line draws on simplicity: the simplest and quickest way to respond to a message is to hit the Reply button.

The paragraphs and sentences alike in the message are short and informal. This further proves some people’s theories that e-mail tends to be a simpler, less thought out process than the former form of paper-and-pen letter writing. Yet Mike’s message is in somewhat more of a formal format than Matt’s, as he makes the salutation separate from the rest of the body, and includes a sign off and signature. Matt includes none of these properties that are common of pen-and-paper writing. Though Matt’s message is more lengthy, it does not necessarily include more formal information. In fact, the length mostly contains casual speech-like sentences and varied punctuation.

  • Note: The rest of this is a feeble attempt at a rewrite... I tend to write notes on paper first and when I awoke this morning with a book on my face I also found that my dog had decided to use my notes as a chew toy. They didn't survive.

The language of the letters themselves also add to the informality. "Significant Financial setback" is the longest multi-syllabic phrase in the two letters combined. Yet they don't get quite as informal as many researchers say e-mail has become. There's no "yea," "nope," "gonna," or "l8er" in either piece.

Interpretation

Perhaps the fact that these pieces are informal yet do not contain todays messaging jargon suggests that both readers/composers are of an older generation than the one currently dominating the internet. Matt does, however, use a smiley. But then again so does my 54 year old stepmother (albiet they are often missing noses and harder to follow).

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Page last modified on September 19, 2006, at 09:50 AM
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License: Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.0.

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